Improving Literacy in America: Guidelines from Research.
Frederick J. Morrison, Heather J. Bachman, and Carol McDonald Connor. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 2005. Pp. 240. $35.00, hardcover. ISBN: 0-300-10645-9. TEL: 203-432-0163 • FAX: 203-432-8485

It has become a truism that alarming numbers of American students are not acquiring basic proficiencies in reading, math, and science. Moving beyond so-called “silver-bullet” solutions like reducing class size or implementing voucher programs, this book offers a more integrative analysis of our nation’s literacy challenges.

More than 20 years of research demonstrate that a complex and interrelated set of parent, child, school, and societal factors shape children’s learning. Improving literacy requires an understanding of the cumulative and interconnected nature of these forces and how they impact children’s literacy development.

Here, Morrison, Bachman, and Connor present up-to-date research on the diverse factors that relate to a child’s literacy development from preschool through early elementary school. Urging greater emphasis on the immediate sources of influence on children, the authors warn against simple, single solutions that ignore other pivotal aspects of the problem. They make seven specific recommendations for improving literacy.

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